Rebecca Thornton is a professor in the Department of Economics and has been a Kellogg faculty fellow since 2025. Her research focuses on health, education, and gender, addressing core issues within economics, including the role of subjective beliefs in decision-making and how social networks influence behavior and beliefs.
Thornton has been the principal or co-investigator on studies in India, Ghana, Jordan, Malawi, Nicaragua, Nepal, and Uganda. These studies have involved collecting longitudinal data and conducting field experiments to understand important development issues such as HIV prevention, family planning uptake, enrollment in health insurance, effects of merit-based scholarships, and effective ways to improve early grade literacy.
Thornton’s scholarship has received national and international recognition with papers published in top general interest and field journals. She has received funding from agencies such as the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, ESRC-DFID, the International Growth Centre, and the International Initiative for Impact Evaluation (3ie).
Thornton is an affiliate with the Abdul Latif Jameel Poverty Action Lab (J-PAL) and the Bureau for Research and Economic Analysis of Development (BREAD). Previously, Thornton was the Herman Brown Chaired Professor of Economics in the Hankamer School of Business at Baylor University, an associate professor at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, and an assistant professor at the University of Michigan.
She earned a PhD in political economy and government, a joint degree in economics and public policy, from the Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University.
- 2021 University of Illinois, Department of Economics. EGSO Excellence in Teaching.
- 2018 Excellence in Refereeing Award, World Bank Economic Review
- 2014 University of Michigan, Department of Economics. Golden Widget Award for Best Faculty Advisor
- 2013 Michigan Institute for Clinical and Health Research. Distinguished Mentoring Award
- 2011 United States Agency for International Development. Award for Evaluation of Excellence Micro-insurance Utilization in Nicaragua






